{"id":34070,"date":"2026-09-24T18:43:00","date_gmt":"2026-09-24T18:43:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/macite.tg\/?p=34070"},"modified":"2026-09-23T16:49:53","modified_gmt":"2026-09-23T16:49:53","slug":"le-divorce-acte-4-un-seul-mot-deux-ou-trois-selon-les-coutumes-romaine-sunnite","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/macite.tg\/?p=34070","title":{"rendered":"LE DIVORCE \/ ACTE 4\u00a0: Un seul mot, deux ou trois selon les coutumes, romaine, sunnite\u2026"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Tout le monde n’a pas de chance en mariage, aussi formidable que puisse \u00eatre la personne en tant qu’individu. Parfois, l’amour se d\u00e9roule \u00e0 merveille. Parfois, on se marie avec quelqu’un et on finit par se rendre compte que la chose la plus romantique qu’on puisse faire l’un pour l’autre, c’est de ne plus jamais vivre sous le m\u00eame toit.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C’est d\u00e9j\u00e0 assez compliqu\u00e9 aujourd’hui, avec les avocats et la paperasse que cela implique, mais au moins, on sait g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement par o\u00f9 commencer. Selon l’\u00e9poque et le lieu o\u00f9 l’on vivait, trouver le moyen de mettre fin \u00e0 son mariage pouvait devenir une v\u00e9ritable aventure.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trois mots qui pourraient mettre fin \u00e0 un mariage en un clin d’\u0153il<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dans la jurisprudence islamique sunnite traditionnelle, un mari pouvait exercer son droit de \u00ab talaq \u00bb, c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire le divorce par r\u00e9pudiation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dans une variante connue sous le nom de \u00ab triple talaq \u00bb,<\/em> il pouvait prononcer les mots : \u00ab Je te r\u00e9pudie \u00bb<\/em> trois fois d\u2019affil\u00e9e, mettant ainsi imm\u00e9diatement fin au mariage sans avoir recours \u00e0 un juge. Il \u00e9tait tenu de verser \u00e0 son \u00e9pouse la dot obligatoire, et celle-ci b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiait d\u2019un d\u00e9lai d\u2019attente de trois mois afin de s\u2019assurer qu\u2019elle n\u2019\u00e9tait pas enceinte.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

La plupart des jurisconsultes classiques condamnaient fermement la m\u00e9thode du \u00ab divorce en une seule s\u00e9ance \u00bb,<\/em> qu\u2019ils consid\u00e9raient comme un p\u00e9ch\u00e9, et le droit chiite ne la reconnaissait pas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le divorce chez les Romains ne n\u00e9cessitait que quatre mots<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c0 la fin de la R\u00e9publique et sous l\u2019Empire romain, la grande majorit\u00e9 des mariages \u00e9taient \u00ab sans main \u00bb,<\/em> ce qui signifie que l\u2019\u00e9pouse ne passait pas l\u00e9galement sous l\u2019autorit\u00e9 de son mari mais restait sous celle de son p\u00e8re.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u2019union ne durait que tant que les deux partenaires avaient l\u2019intention de rester mari\u00e9s. Pour obtenir le divorce, il suffisait \u00e0 l\u2019une ou l\u2019autre des parties de prononcer les mots \u00ab Prends tes affaires et pars \u00bb,<\/em> d\u2019exiger la restitution des cl\u00e9s de la maison ou de remettre une lettre. L\u2019empereur romain Auguste d\u00e9cr\u00e9ta par la suite qu\u2019un divorce \u00e9crit devait \u00eatre attest\u00e9 par sept t\u00e9moins.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les sept d\u00e9fauts des Cor\u00e9ennes ont donn\u00e9 le dernier mot aux maris<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

En Cor\u00e9e, sous la dynastie Joseon, le n\u00e9o-confucianisme, une philosophie qui mettait fortement l\u2019accent sur la hi\u00e9rarchie sociale et la loyaut\u00e9 familiale, a fa\u00e7onn\u00e9 les r\u00e8gles matrimoniales applicables \u00e0 la classe privil\u00e9gi\u00e9e des yangban.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En vertu des \u00ab sept motifs de r\u00e9pudiation \u00bb,<\/em> un homme pouvait r\u00e9pudier son \u00e9pouse si elle d\u00e9sob\u00e9issait \u00e0 ses beaux-parents, ne donnait pas naissance \u00e0 des fils, commettait l\u2019adult\u00e8re, \u00e9tait jalouse, souffrait d\u2019une maladie, colportait des ragots ou se livrait au vol.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Toutefois, des dispositions protectrices interdisaient le divorce si l\u2019\u00e9pouse n\u2019avait nulle part o\u00f9 aller, si elle avait observ\u00e9 le deuil de ses beaux-parents pendant trois ans ou si elle avait contribu\u00e9 \u00e0 faire sortir la famille de la pauvret\u00e9 et \u00e0 b\u00e2tir sa fortune.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Le divorce en \u00c9gypte n’\u00e9tait qu’une simple formalit\u00e9 administrative<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

En \u00c9gypte, aux \u00e9poques ptol\u00e9ma\u00efque et romaine, les accords de divorce faisaient l\u2019objet de contrats de lib\u00e9ration r\u00e9dig\u00e9s par des scribes professionnels en d\u00e9motique, une forme d\u2019\u00e9criture \u00e9gyptienne utilis\u00e9e pour les documents courants.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le mari lib\u00e9rait son \u00e9pouse de ses liens matrimoniaux, la d\u00e9clarait libre de se remarier et s\u2019engageait \u00e0 lui restituer sa dot et ses biens, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement dans un d\u00e9lai d\u2019un mois ; tout manquement \u00e0 cette obligation entra\u00eenait une amende, payable mensuellement jusqu\u2019au r\u00e8glement de la dette, comme le pr\u00e9voyait le contrat de divorce.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Apr\u00e8s tout, les formalit\u00e9s administratives li\u00e9es au divorce dans l\u2019Antiquit\u00e9 n\u2019en restaient pas moins des formalit\u00e9s administratives !<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A suivre\u2026<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

@macite.tg        <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

E-mail :<\/em><\/strong> maciteinfo@gmail.com<\/em><\/strong><\/a>;<\/em><\/strong> bawela1@gmail.com<\/em><\/strong><\/a> <\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pour vos annonces, publi-reportages, etc., joignez-nous au (00228)91515309\/79872224<\/strong> <\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

www.macite.tg, L\u2019information, la bonne !<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tout le monde n’a pas de chance en mariage, aussi formidable que puisse \u00eatre la personne en tant qu’individu. Parfois, l’amour se d\u00e9roule \u00e0 merveille. Parfois, on se marie avec quelqu’un et on finit par se rendre compte que la chose la plus romantique qu’on […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":34073,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34070","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualite","category-societe"],"yoast_head":"\nLE DIVORCE \/ ACTE 4\u00a0: Un seul mot, deux ou trois selon les coutumes, romaine, sunnite\u2026 -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/macite.tg\/?p=34070\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"LE DIVORCE \/ ACTE 4\u00a0: Un seul mot, deux ou trois selon les coutumes, romaine, sunnite\u2026 -\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Tout le monde n’a pas de chance en mariage, aussi formidable que puisse \u00eatre la personne en tant qu’individu. 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