{"id":34068,"date":"2026-09-24T09:22:00","date_gmt":"2026-09-24T09:22:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/macite.tg\/?p=34068"},"modified":"2026-09-23T16:48:56","modified_gmt":"2026-09-23T16:48:56","slug":"le-divorce-acte-3-chez-les-juifs-les-hopis-sud-usa-et-la-revolution-en-france","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/macite.tg\/?p=34068","title":{"rendered":"LE DIVORCE \/ ACTE 3\u00a0: Chez les Juifs, les Hopis (sud USA), et la r\u00e9volution en France"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Tout le monde n’a pas de chance en mariage, aussi formidable que puisse \u00eatre la personne en tant qu’individu. Parfois, l’amour se d\u00e9roule \u00e0 merveille. Parfois, on se marie avec quelqu’un et on finit par se rendre compte que la chose la plus romantique qu’on puisse faire l’un pour l’autre, c’est de ne plus jamais vivre sous le m\u00eame toit.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C’est d\u00e9j\u00e0 assez compliqu\u00e9 aujourd’hui, avec les avocats et la paperasse que cela implique, mais au moins, on sait g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement par o\u00f9 commencer. Selon l’\u00e9poque et le lieu o\u00f9 l’on vivait, trouver le moyen de mettre fin \u00e0 son mariage pouvait devenir une v\u00e9ritable aventure.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Un divorce juif devait \u00eatre r\u00e9dig\u00e9 \u00e0 la main<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Selon la loi juive, un mariage ne peut \u00eatre dissous que par la remise d\u2019un \u00ab get \u00bb, un acte de divorce religieux. Le mari doit faire r\u00e9diger ce document en aram\u00e9en par un scribe agr\u00e9\u00e9. Il doit ensuite le remettre entre les mains ouvertes de son \u00e9pouse en pr\u00e9sence de deux t\u00e9moins. Si le mari refuse de donner le get, son \u00e9pouse devient une agunah (\u00ab femme encha\u00een\u00e9e \u00bb). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Elle ne peut alors pas se remarier selon la loi religieuse. Les tribunaux rabbiniques ont historiquement exerc\u00e9 une pression sociale et \u00e9conomique sur les maris qui refusaient d\u2019accorder le get afin d\u2019assurer la lib\u00e9ration de leur \u00e9pouse.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Les \u00e9pouses hopis mettaient fin \u00e0 leur mariage en laissant leurs chaussures \u00e0 l’ext\u00e9rieur<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les Hopis du sud-ouest des \u00c9tats-Unis pratiquaient la matrilocalit\u00e9, ce qui signifie que les maris emm\u00e9nageaient dans le foyer de leur \u00e9pouse apr\u00e8s le mariage. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les femmes \u00e9taient propri\u00e9taires des maisons, des biens du clan et des biens m\u00e9nagers. Une femme hopi pouvait mettre fin \u00e0 son mariage en d\u00e9posant les mocassins et le mat\u00e9riel de chasse de son mari devant sa porte. En les voyant, celui-ci comprenait que c’\u00e9tait fini et retournait chez son clan. Il y avait toujours sa place. Dans ce cas pr\u00e9cis, le fait de voir ses affaires d\u00e9pos\u00e9es devant la porte rev\u00eatait un caract\u00e8re nettement plus officiel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La France r\u00e9volutionnaire autorisait le divorce pour cause d’incompatibilit\u00e9<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le 20 septembre 1792, l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e l\u00e9gislative de la R\u00e9volution fran\u00e7aise a fait du mariage un contrat civil plut\u00f4t qu\u2019un acte relevant de l\u2019\u00c9glise. Il suffisait de se rendre \u00e0 la mairie de sa commune pour obtenir le divorce en invoquant une \u00ab incompatibilit\u00e9 de caract\u00e8re \u00bb. <\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Pas besoin d\u2019adult\u00e8re, pas besoin de faute. Si les deux parties demandaient le divorce, celui-ci \u00e9tait prononc\u00e9 en quelques jours. Le Code civil napol\u00e9onien de 1804 a r\u00e9introduit certaines restrictions, mais la Restauration des Bourbons a purement et simplement aboli le divorce en 1816.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A suivre\u2026<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

@macite.tg        <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

E-mail :<\/em><\/strong> maciteinfo@gmail.com<\/em><\/strong><\/a>;<\/em><\/strong> bawela1@gmail.com<\/em><\/strong><\/a> <\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pour vos annonces, publi-reportages, etc., joignez-nous au (00228)91515309\/79872224<\/strong> <\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

www.macite.tg, L\u2019information, la bonne !<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tout le monde n’a pas de chance en mariage, aussi formidable que puisse \u00eatre la personne en tant qu’individu. Parfois, l’amour se d\u00e9roule \u00e0 merveille. Parfois, on se marie avec quelqu’un et on finit par se rendre compte que la chose la plus romantique qu’on […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":34071,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34068","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualite","category-societe"],"yoast_head":"\nLE DIVORCE \/ ACTE 3\u00a0: Chez les Juifs, les Hopis (sud USA), et la r\u00e9volution en France -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/macite.tg\/?p=34068\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"LE DIVORCE \/ ACTE 3\u00a0: Chez les Juifs, les Hopis (sud USA), et la r\u00e9volution en France -\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Tout le monde n’a pas de chance en mariage, aussi formidable que puisse \u00eatre la personne en tant qu’individu. 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