{"id":28800,"date":"2026-03-06T16:03:12","date_gmt":"2026-03-06T16:03:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/macite.tg\/?p=28800"},"modified":"2026-03-06T16:03:23","modified_gmt":"2026-03-06T16:03:23","slug":"gestion-des-ressources-naturelles-cet-imperatif-de-resilience-au-togo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/macite.tg\/?p=28800","title":{"rendered":"GESTION DES RESSOURCES NATURELLES : Cet imp\u00e9ratif de r\u00e9silience au Togo"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u00c0 l’heure o\u00f9 les \u00e9quilibres \u00e9cologiques se fragilisent, la gestion durable des ressources naturelles s’impose comme une exigence strat\u00e9gique pour les \u00c9tats soucieux de pr\u00e9server leur avenir. Terre, eau, for\u00eats, biodiversit\u00e9, ces richesses ne sont pas in\u00e9puisables. Leur exploitation raisonn\u00e9e conditionne la stabilit\u00e9 \u00e9conomique, la coh\u00e9sion sociale et la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 alimentaire des populations.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les changements climatiques accentuent la pression sur les ressources. Variabilit\u00e9 accrue des pr\u00e9cipitations, \u00e9l\u00e9vation des temp\u00e9ratures, ph\u00e9nom\u00e8nes m\u00e9t\u00e9orologiques extr\u00eames : ce sont autant de facteurs qui perturbent les cycles agricoles, fragilisent les \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes et exposent les communaut\u00e9s \u00e0 des catastrophes plus fr\u00e9quentes et plus intenses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Inondations, s\u00e9cheresses et \u00e9rosions c\u00f4ti\u00e8res ne sont plus des \u00e9v\u00e9nements isol\u00e9s, mais des manifestations d’une vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9 croissante. Au Togo, les cons\u00e9quences n\u00e9gatives sont limit\u00e9es gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 une gestion durable relevant d’un choix id\u00e9ologique et pragmatique.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le pays est orient\u00e9 vers une planification int\u00e9gr\u00e9e, o\u00f9 l’exploitation \u00e9conomique des ressources s’accompagne de m\u00e9canismes de protection et de r\u00e9g\u00e9n\u00e9ration. La reforestation, la lutte contre la d\u00e9gradation des sols et la promotion d’une agriculture climato-intelligente figurent parmi les leviers prioritaires, avec des partenaires comme le Pnud qui interviennent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Restauration de paysage<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dans le rapport 2024 du Programme des Nations unies pour le d\u00e9veloppement (Pnud), il est indiqu\u00e9 que 12 000 hectares de paysage ont \u00e9t\u00e9 restaur\u00e9s dans les r\u00e9gions de la Kara et des Savanes, contribuant ainsi \u00e0 l’am\u00e9lioration du couvert v\u00e9g\u00e9tal du pays.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le Togo dispose d’un budget vert et d’un sch\u00e9ma national d’analyse et de couverture des risques gr\u00e2ce aux contributions et \u00e0 l’accompagnement du Pnud. La restauration du couvert forestier renforce les services \u00e9cosyst\u00e9miques, la protection du sol favorisant une production agricole de qualit\u00e9 et la lutte contre les vents violents.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Aussi, le bilan fait \u00e9tat de 2 .450 personnes riveraines des aires prot\u00e9g\u00e9es ou for\u00eats qui ont pu acqu\u00e9rir des connaissances sur les bonnes pratiques de reboisement et d’entretien des plantations, et contribuent aux activit\u00e9s de gestion durable des for\u00eats.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Par ailleurs, 1.500 femmes transformatrices de manioc dans la r\u00e9gion Maritime ont vu leurs conditions de travail et leurs revenus s’am\u00e9liorer gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 l’appui du Pnud. L’organisme onusien a permis la construction de torr\u00e9facteurs modernes \u00e9conomes en bois-\u00e9nergie dans trois localit\u00e9s de la pr\u00e9fecture de Vo, r\u00e9duisant la p\u00e9nibilit\u00e9 des activit\u00e9s \u00e9conomiques.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Autre chiffre positif : 2.000 m\u00e9nages dirig\u00e9s par des femmes avaient, au moment du rapport, acc\u00e8s \u00e0 l’\u00e9clairage gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 des lampes solaires dans des villages situ\u00e9s dans les pr\u00e9fectures des Lacs, de Tchamba, d’Oti et de T\u00f4ne.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mot d’ordre : r\u00e9silience<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

La r\u00e9silience constitue un pilier de cette d\u00e9marche. \u00catre r\u00e9silient, c’est anticiper les chocs, r\u00e9duire les risques et renforcer la capacit\u00e9 d’adaptation des communaut\u00e9s. Les syst\u00e8mes d’alerte pr\u00e9coce, l’am\u00e9nagement du territoire, la construction d’infrastructures adapt\u00e9es aux al\u00e9as climatiques et la diversification des sources de revenus contribuent \u00e0 limiter les pertes humaines et mat\u00e9rielles.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

La dimension sociale de la r\u00e9silience est essentielle. Les populations rurales, souvent d\u00e9pendantes des ressources naturelles, sont en premi\u00e8re ligne face aux d\u00e9r\u00e8glements climatiques. Les accompagner par la formation, l’acc\u00e8s au financement vert et la diffusion de pratiques durables permet de transformer la vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9 en capacit\u00e9 d’innovation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La mutation est donc rapide, et la capacit\u00e9 du Togo \u00e0 prot\u00e9ger et \u00e0 valoriser durablement son patrimoine naturel l’est aussi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La R\u00e9daction<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

@macite.tg        <\/em><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

E-mail : <\/em><\/strong>maciteinfo@gmail.com<\/em><\/strong><\/a>; <\/em><\/strong>bawela1@gmail.com<\/em><\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pour vos annonces, (publi)reportages, etc., joignez-nous au (00228)91515309\/79872224 <\/strong><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

www.macite.tg, L\u2019information, la bonne !<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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