{"id":24866,"date":"2025-09-22T10:28:49","date_gmt":"2025-09-22T10:28:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/macite.tg\/?p=24866"},"modified":"2025-09-22T10:28:56","modified_gmt":"2025-09-22T10:28:56","slug":"oms-la-dependance-evidente-des-pays-europeens-a-legard-des-medecins-etrangers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/macite.tg\/?p=24866","title":{"rendered":"OMS : La d\u00e9pendance \u00e9vidente des pays europ\u00e9ens \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9gard des m\u00e9decins \u00e9trangers"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

L\u2019Organisation mondiale de la Sant\u00e9 (OMS), a fait savoir que la grande p\u00e9nurie de soignants et de m\u00e9decins est une r\u00e9alit\u00e9 dans toute l\u2019Europe depuis quelques ann\u00e9es. Que ce soit dans les h\u00f4pitaux ou dans certaines structures sanitaires de campagne, la d\u00e9pendance de l\u2019Europe \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9gard des m\u00e9decins et infirmiers form\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tranger, a des r\u00e9percussions transfrontali\u00e8res.<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Citant branche europ\u00e9enne de l\u2019OMS, le nouveau rapport de l\u2019Organisation rel\u00e8ve que le nombre de m\u00e9decins form\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tranger travaillant dans la r\u00e9gion a augment\u00e9 de 58 %, et celui des infirmiers form\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tranger de 67 % entre 2014 et 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Au cours de la m\u00eame p\u00e9riode, les arriv\u00e9es annuelles \u2013 les nouveaux entrants sur le march\u00e9 du travail dans le secteur de la sant\u00e9 \u2013 de m\u00e9decins ont presque tripl\u00e9, et celles d\u2019infirmiers ont \u00e9t\u00e9 multipli\u00e9es par cinq.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Selon l\u2019OMS, la plupart de ces professionnels de sant\u00e9 ont \u00e9t\u00e9 form\u00e9s en dehors de l\u2019Europe : 60 % des m\u00e9decins et 72 % des infirmiers arriv\u00e9s en 2023 ont \u00e9t\u00e9 form\u00e9s en dehors de la r\u00e9gion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab\u00a0Il ne s\u2019agit pas seulement de chiffres. Derri\u00e8re chaque m\u00e9decin ou infirmier migrant se cache une histoire d\u2019ambition et d\u2019opportunit\u00e9, mais aussi, souvent, de pression sur les familles et sur les syst\u00e8mes de sant\u00e9 nationaux qu\u2019ils ont quitt\u00e9s\u00a0\u00bb,<\/em>\u00a0a indiqu\u00e9 Dr Natasha Azzopardi-Muscat, directrice de la Division des politiques et syst\u00e8mes de sant\u00e9 nationaux de l\u2019OMS\/Europe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cette croissance rapide de la mobilit\u00e9 cr\u00e9e de nouveaux d\u00e9fis. Certains pays, en particulier en Europe orientale et m\u00e9ridionale, perdent un grand nombre de m\u00e9decins et d\u2019infirmiers au profit des pays voisins, ce qui aggrave les p\u00e9nuries existantes et compromet la viabilit\u00e9 de la main-d\u2019\u0153uvre.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Dans le m\u00eame temps, de nombreux pays d\u2019Europe occidentale et septentrionale deviennent fortement d\u00e9pendants des professionnels form\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tranger. En Irlande, par exemple, plus de la moiti\u00e9 des infirmiers et 43 % des m\u00e9decins ont \u00e9t\u00e9 form\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tranger.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Alors que la migration \u00e9tait autrefois per\u00e7ue comme un flux \u00e0 sens unique du sud vers le nord, le rapport r\u00e9v\u00e8le une situation beaucoup plus complexe et dynamique.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La langue, la g\u00e9ographie et les syst\u00e8mes de formation communs influencent \u00e9galement la mobilit\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Par exemple, l\u2019Allemagne est la principale source de m\u00e9decins form\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tranger en Autriche, en Suisse et en Bulgarie, tandis que les m\u00e9decins form\u00e9s en Moldavie constituent le plus grand groupe \u00e9tranger travaillant en Roumanie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Avec un d\u00e9ficit pr\u00e9vu de 950.000 travailleurs de la sant\u00e9 en Europe d\u2019ici 2030, le rapport souligne que les pays doivent mettre en \u0153uvre des politiques de r\u00e9tention solides et am\u00e9liorer la planification de la main-d\u2019\u0153uvre.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Le rapport cite le cas de la Roumanie, qui a longtemps \u00e9t\u00e9 une source importante de m\u00e9decins et d\u2019infirmiers pour d\u2019autres pays.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mais Bucarest a r\u00e9ussi \u00e0 r\u00e9duire la migration des m\u00e9decins au cours des dix derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es, passant de 1.500 m\u00e9decins migrants en 2012 \u00e0 seulement 461 en 2021. Pour l\u2019OMS, \u00ab cela s\u2019explique principalement par l\u2019am\u00e9lioration des salaires, de la formation et des conditions de travail en Roumanie \u00bb.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

MSN<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

@macite.tg        <\/em><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

E-mail : <\/em><\/strong>maciteinfo@gmail.com<\/em><\/strong><\/a>; <\/em><\/strong>bawela1@gmail.com<\/em><\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pour vos annonces, (publi)reportages, etc., joignez-nous au (00228)91515309\/79872224 <\/strong><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

www.macite.tg, L\u2019information, la bonne !<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L\u2019Organisation mondiale de la Sant\u00e9 (OMS), a fait savoir que la grande p\u00e9nurie de soignants et de m\u00e9decins est une r\u00e9alit\u00e9 dans toute l\u2019Europe depuis quelques ann\u00e9es. Que ce soit dans les h\u00f4pitaux ou dans certaines structures sanitaires de campagne, la d\u00e9pendance de l\u2019Europe \u00e0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":24869,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24866","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualite","category-sante"],"yoast_head":"\nOMS : La d\u00e9pendance \u00e9vidente des pays europ\u00e9ens \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9gard des m\u00e9decins \u00e9trangers -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/macite.tg\/?p=24866\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"OMS : La d\u00e9pendance \u00e9vidente des pays europ\u00e9ens \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9gard des m\u00e9decins \u00e9trangers -\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"L\u2019Organisation mondiale de la Sant\u00e9 (OMS), a fait savoir que la grande p\u00e9nurie de soignants et de m\u00e9decins est une r\u00e9alit\u00e9 dans toute l\u2019Europe depuis quelques ann\u00e9es. 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